@inproceedings{283064a9a1b7410582d07e39e84c55f7,
title = "The effect of metal thickness, overlayer and high-k surface treatment on the effective work function of metal electrode",
abstract = "We demonstrate that the effective work function (EWF) of atomic layer deposited (ALD) TiN electrodes is a function of the TiN film thickness and that the metal/dielectric interface and the bulk metal film influence this measured response. It is shown that anneal treatments and chemical processing of the underlying dielectric surface prior to electrode deposition may be exploited to modify the effective work function of metal electrodes. The effect of physical vapor deposited (PVD) and ALD metal over-layers on the effective work function of metal electrodes is also presented.",
author = "K. Choi and Wen, {H. C.} and H. Alshareef and R. Harris and P. Lysaght and H. Luan and P. Majhi and Lee, {B. H.}",
year = "2005",
doi = "10.1109/ESSDER.2005.1546595",
language = "English (US)",
isbn = "0780392035",
series = "Proceedings of ESSDERC 2005: 35th European Solid-State Device Research Conference",
pages = "101--104",
booktitle = "Proceedings of ESSDERC 2005",
note = "ESSDERC 2005: 35th European Solid-State Device Research Conference ; Conference date: 12-09-2005 Through 16-09-2005",
}