Texture Control of Commercial Zn Foils Prolongs Their Reversibility as Aqueous Battery Anodes

Zibo Chen, Jin Zhao*, Qian He, Mingshi Li, Shan Feng, Yizhou Wang, Du Yuan, Jianyu Chen, Husam N. Alshareef, Yanwen Ma

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

80 Scopus citations

Abstract

Crystallography modulation of aqueous zinc metal anodes can effectively inhibit their dendrite growth and unfavorable side reactions. However, the ability to directly endow the commercial Zn foils with specific texture is still lacking. In this study, a grain-size-assisted cold-rolling approach is developed to reshape and unify the commercial Zn foils into strong (002) textured Zn. It is revealed that the grain size strongly affects the (002) texture formation during the plastic deformation. By proper annealing treatment, the grain sizes of commercial Zn foils are controlled at ∼30 μm, which favors the formation of strong (002) texture during the following cold-rolling process. The resultant (002) textured Zn foils show better resistance to side reactions and dendrite growth when used as aqueous metal anodes. The strong (002) texture endows the Zn anode with long cycling stability in Zn//Zn symmetric batteries (2800 h at 0.1 mA cm-2, 100 h at 10 mA cm-2) and Zn//porous carbon capacitors (6000 cycles at 2 A g-1). The strategy demonstrated in this work unifies the different textures of commercial Zn foils into strong (002) texture and provides a scalable pathway toward highly reversible Zn anodes for aqueous zinc-ion energy storage devices.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)3564-3571
Number of pages8
JournalACS Energy Letters
Volume7
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 14 2022

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work was jointly supported by the Project of State Key Laboratory of Organic Electronics and Information Displays, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications (GZR2022010017, GDX2022010010), National Natural Science Foundation of China (52102265, 91963119), China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2020M681681), Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province of China (BK20210604), Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Start-up Fund (NY220069, NY220085), and King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST).

Funding Information:
This work was jointly supported by the Project of State Key Laboratory of Organic Electronics and Information Displays Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications (GZR2022010017 GDX2022010010), National Natural Science Foundation of China (52102265 91963119), China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2020M681681), Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province of China (BK20210604), Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Start-up Fund (NY220069 NY220085), and King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST).

Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 American Chemical Society.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Chemistry (miscellaneous)
  • Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
  • Fuel Technology
  • Energy Engineering and Power Technology
  • Materials Chemistry

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