Synthesis of Won-WX2 (n=2.7, 2.9; X=S, Se) Heterostructures for Highly Efficient Green Quantum Dot Light-Emitting Diodes

Shikui Han, Xuyong Yang, Yihan Zhu, Chaoliang Tan, Xiao Zhang, Junze Chen, Ying Huang, Bo Chen, Zhimin Luo, Qinglang Ma, Melinda Sindoro, Hao Zhang, Xiaoying Qi, Hai Li, Xiao Huang, Wei Huang, Xiao Wei Sun, Yu Han, Hua Zhang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

25 Scopus citations

Abstract

Preparation of two-dimensional (2D) heterostructures is important not only fundamentally, but also technologically for applications in electronics and optoelectronics. Herein, we report a facile colloidal method for the synthesis of WOn -WX2 (n=2.7, 2.9; X=S, Se) heterostructures by sulfurization or selenization of WOn nanomaterials. The WOn -WX2 heterostructures are composed of WO2.9 nanoparticles (NPs) or WO2.7 nanowires (NWs) grown together with single- or few-layer WX2 nanosheets (NSs). As a proof-of-concept application, the WOn -WX2 heterostructures are used as the anode interfacial buffer layer for green quantum dot light-emitting diodes (QLEDs). The QLED prepared with WO2.9 NP-WSe2 NS heterostructures achieves external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 8.53 %. To our knowledge, this is the highest efficiency in the reported green QLEDs using inorganic materials as the hole injection layer.
Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)10486-10490
Number of pages5
JournalAngewandte Chemie International Edition
Volume56
Issue number35
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 24 2017

Bibliographical note

KAUST Repository Item: Exported on 2020-10-01
Acknowledgements: This work was supported by MOE under AcRF Tier 2 (ARC 19/15, No. MOE2014-T2-2-093; MOE2015-T2-2-057; MOE2016-T2-2-103) and AcRF Tier 1 (2016-T1-001-147; 2016-T1-002-051), and NTU under Start-Up Grant (M4081296.070.500000) in Singapore. It was also supported by the Joint Research Fund for Overseas Chinese, Hong Kong and Macao Scholars (Grant No. 51528201), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51322202, 21571101) and the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province in China (Grant No. BK20130927, BK20161543). H.L. thanks the financial support from the Natural Science Foundation of the Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions of China (Grant No. 15KJB430016). X.W.S. thanks the financial support from National Science and Technology Major Project of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (No. 2016YFB0401702) and National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 61674074). X.Y. thanks the financial support from the Program for Professor of Special Appointment (Eastern Scholar) at Shanghai Institutions of Higher Learning (No. TP2015037). We would like to acknowledge the Facility for Analysis, Characterization, Testing and Simulation, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, for use of their electron microscopy facilities.

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