Abstract
Dialkylaminopyridines whose N-substituents bear a hydroxyl or amino group can be made economically from 4-cyanopyridine. Simple but selective alkylation of these compounds with commercial (chloromethyl) or (3-bromopropyl) polystyrene gives several new solid-phase catalysts which are highly active in promoting the acylation of hindered alcohols. Comparison of syntheses and reactivities, among these and some other heterocyclic polymers, illustrates several useful general principles of reactive polymer chemistry such as local concentration and microenvironment effects.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 825-830 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Polymer |
Volume | 28 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Apr 1987 |
Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:Financial support of this research by the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada is gratefully acknowledged. In addition, thanks are due to NATO for an International Scientific Exchange Award and to CNRS. The gift of several substituted pyridines and other amines by Reilly Tar and Chemical Company is also acknowledged with thanks.
Keywords
- DMAP
- dialkylaminopyridine
- microenvironment effect
- polymer-bound catalyst
- synthesis
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Organic Chemistry
- Polymers and Plastics
- Materials Chemistry