Abstract
Red blood cell (RBC) membrane fluctuations provide important insights into cell states. We present a spatial analysis of red blood cell membrane fluctuations by using digital holographic microscopy (DHM). This interferometric and dye-free technique, possessing nanometric axial and microsecond temporal sensitivities enables to measure cell membrane fluctuations (CMF) on the whole cell surface. DHM acquisition is combined with a model which allows extracting the membrane fluctuation amplitude, while taking into account cell membrane topology. Uneven distribution of CMF amplitudes over the RBC surface is observed, showing maximal values in a ring corresponding to the highest points on the RBC torus as well as in some scattered areas in the inner region of the RBC. CMF amplitudes of 35.9 ± 8.9 nm and 4.7 ± 0.5 nm (averaged over the cell surface) were determined for normal and ethanol-fixed RBCs, respectively.
Original language | English (US) |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 228-232 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Blood Cells, Molecules, and Diseases |
Volume | 42 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - May 2009 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Cell membrane fluctuations
- Digital holography
- Quantitative phase microscopy
- Red blood cell
- Refractive index
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Molecular Medicine
- Molecular Biology
- Hematology
- Cell Biology