Abstract
Perovskite solar cells show spontaneous efficiency enhancement (SEE), i.e., their efficiency improves with time over a few days. Many mechanisms have been proposed for explaining such behavior in polycrystalline perovskite solar cells. However, such studies have not been performed on single-crystal perovskite solar cells. Here, we report our observation of slow (∼20 days) SEE in methylammonium lead iodide single-crystal perovskite solar cells. We found that the SEE is due to the slow escape of solvent trapped by the perovskite single-crystal thin films. We show that this process can be substantially accelerated by heat treatment of cells at 40 °C. This work provides a ground for fast-tracking the progress of single-crystal perovskite solar cells.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 2257-2264 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | ACS Applied Energy Materials |
Volume | 6 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Feb 27 2023 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:The authors thank Solaires Entreprises Inc. and the Canadian Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (NSERC) (ALLRP 566552–21). M.I.S. is thankful to the NSERC (RGPIN-2020-04239), the Canadian Foundation for Innovation (40326), B.C. Knowledge Development fund, and the Canada Research Chairs Program (CRC-2019-00297) for financial support. B.T., M.N.L, and O.M.B are thankful to KAUST for financial support. The authors would like to thank Dr. Tyler Trefz for helping with GC-MS measurements.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 American Chemical Society.
Keywords
- aging
- enhancement
- perovskite
- single crystals
- solar cells
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Chemical Engineering (miscellaneous)
- Energy Engineering and Power Technology
- Electrochemistry
- Materials Chemistry
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering