Selective carbonylation of benzene to benzaldehyde using a phosphorus–nitrogen PN3P–rhodium(i) complex

Chunhui Zhou, Jinsong Hu, Yuan Wang, Changguang Yao, Priyanka Chakraborty, Huaifeng Li, Chao Guan, Mei-Hui Huang, Kuo-Wei Huang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Scopus citations

Abstract

A PN3P pincer ligand (1) bearing dicyclopentylphosphine substituents reacts with [Rh(COD)Cl]2 (COD = 1,5-cyclooctadiene) to produce the complex (PN3P)RhCl (2). Treatment of a benzene solution of 2 with KN(SiMe3)2 stimulates a dearomatization process, and C–H activation of benzene is achieved through the rearomatization of the central pyridine ring. This deprotonation/reprotonation of the NH arm of 2 gives the phenyl complex (PN3P)Rh(C6H5) (3). The subsequent introduction of CO gas into 3 yields the benzoyl complex (PN3P)RhCO (C6H5) (4), which can release benzaldehyde upon treatment with diluted HCl solution and regenerates 2.
Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)721-724
Number of pages4
JournalOrganic Chemistry Frontiers
Volume6
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - 2019

Bibliographical note

KAUST Repository Item: Exported on 2020-10-01
Acknowledgements: Financial support from the King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) is acknowledged. This work was dedicated to Professor Xiyan Lu on the occasion of his 90th birthday.

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Selective carbonylation of benzene to benzaldehyde using a phosphorus–nitrogen PN3P–rhodium(i) complex'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this