Abstract
The dark ocean, the waters below 200 m depth, comprises about 95% of the volume of the ocean, but its contribution to the metabolism of the ocean is poorly quantified. Here we show that the respiration rate of microplankton declines exponentially at a rate of 0.53 km-1 in the dark ocean, and is enhanced at the interface between the mesopelagic and the abyssal layers (1,000-2,000 m). The respiratory CO2 production in the dark ocean, estimated at 20 to 33.3 Gt C yr-1, renders it a major component of the carbon flux in the biosphere.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 13-1 - 13-4 |
Journal | Geophysical Research Letters |
Volume | 30 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 15 2003 |
Externally published | Yes |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Geophysics
- General Earth and Planetary Sciences