Reducing sea level rise with submerged barriers and dams in Greenland

Julian David Hunt, Edward Byers

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

21 Scopus citations

Abstract

Sea levels have been rising at an increasing rate in the past decades, due to the increased ocean temperatures and glacier melt caused by global warming. The continued increase in sea levels will result in large-scale impacts in coastal areas as they are submerged by the sea. Locations not able to bear the costs of implementing protection and adaptation measures will have to be abandoned, resulting in social, economic, and environmental losses. The most important mitigation goal for sea level rise is to reduce or possibly revert carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions. However, given the magnitude and long time lag between emissions and impacts, new adaptation measures to reduce sea level rise should be proposed, developed and if possible, implemented. This paper suggests that submerged barriers or dams built in front of ice sheets and glaciers would contribute to reducing the ice melt in Greenland. The ten proposed barriers or dams in this paper could prevent the contribution to sea level rise by up to 5.3 m at a cost of US$ 0.275 billion a year. This is much lower when compared to adaptation measures to sea level rise around the world estimated to be US$ 1.4 trillion a year by 2100.
Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)779-794
Number of pages16
JournalMitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change
Volume24
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 15 2019
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Generated from Scopus record by KAUST IRTS on 2023-09-23

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Ecology
  • Global and Planetary Change

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Reducing sea level rise with submerged barriers and dams in Greenland'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this