Abstract
In the frame of the European ARTIST project, purification techniques have been developed that allow to use alternative silicon feedstock sources for PV production: (i) Very low resistivity (0.08-0.1 Ωcm) (VLR-) silicon material was produced by directional solidification, resulting in solar cells of 14.5% efficiency, (ii) an inductive plasma purification unit was developed, demonstrating a significant reduction of B, P, C, O, Ca, and AI impurities from upgraded metallurgical grade silicon, (iii) an Sb evaporation/condensation process was established to allow heavily doped n-type silicon feedstock to be used for PV, resulting in an average reduction of Sb by a factor of more than 100 after evaporation and directional solidification and in solar cell efficiencies above 15.5%. This paper summarises the technical state-of-the-art that has been achieved until present with respect to the above mentioned techniques.
Original language | English (US) |
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Title of host publication | Conference Record of the 28th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference - 2000 |
Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. |
Pages | 221-224 |
Number of pages | 4 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 0780357728 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2000 |
Externally published | Yes |
Event | 28th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2000 - Anchorage, United States Duration: Sep 15 2000 → Sep 22 2000 |
Publication series
Name | Conference Record of the IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference |
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Volume | 2000-January |
ISSN (Print) | 0160-8371 |
Other
Other | 28th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2000 |
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Country/Territory | United States |
City | Anchorage |
Period | 09/15/00 → 09/22/00 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2000 IEEE.
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Control and Systems Engineering
- Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering