Processible nanomaterials with high conductivity and magnetizability. Preparation and properties of maghemite/polyaniline nanocomposite films

Ben Zhong Tang*, Yanhou Geng, Qunhui Sun, Xi Xiang Zhang, Xiabin Jing

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

55 Scopus citations

Abstract

A versatile process employing anionic surfactants has been developed for the preparation of processible nanocomposite films with electrical conductivity and magnetic susceptibility. Maghemite (g-Fe2O3) nanoclusters (∼10 nm in size) are coated with 4-dodecyl-benzenesulfonic acid, and polyaniline (PAn) chains are doped with 10-camphorsulfonic acid. The coated nanoclusters and doped polymers are soluble in common solvents, and casting the solutions readily gives free-standing nanocomposite films with nanocluster contents as high as ∼50 wt %. The g-Fe2O3/PAn nanocomposites show high conductivity (82-237 S cm-1) and magnetizability (up to ∼35 emu/g g-Fe2O3).

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)157-162
Number of pages6
JournalPure and Applied Chemistry
Volume72
Issue number1-2
DOIs
StatePublished - 2000
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The work described in this paper was partially supported by the Research Grants Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China (Project Nos. HKUST6062/98P and HKUST6111/98P) and the Joint Laboratory for Nanostructured Materials and Technology between the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Hong Kong University of Science & Technology. We thank J. W. Y. Lam, B. Li, A. B. Pakhomov, P. Sheng, and Y. Zhang of our university, and X. Wang and F. Wang of the Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry for their helpful discussion and technical assistance.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Chemistry
  • General Chemical Engineering

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