Abstract
This article discusses recent studies of piezotronics and piezo-phototronics of two-dimensional (2D) materials. Two-dimensional semiconductor materials have demonstrated excellent electronic and optoelectronic properties, and these ultrathin materials are candidates for next-generation devices. Among 2D semiconductors, transition-metal dichalcogenides in particular have large in-place piezoelectricity due to the noncentrosymmetry along the armchair direction. A strong coupling of piezoelectric and semiconducting properties has been reported for Schottky contacts and p-n junctions, even in single-layer materials. Since the carrier concentration of ultrathin 2D materials can be easily modulated by external piezocharges, layered composites of ferroelectric/2D materials also show promising piezotronic and piezo-phototronic properties.
Original language | English (US) |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 959-964 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | MRS Bulletin |
Volume | 43 |
Issue number | 12 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Dec 10 2018 |
Bibliographical note
KAUST Repository Item: Exported on 2020-10-01Acknowledgements: This work was supported by the National Key R&D Project from the Minister of Science and Technology, China (2016YFA0202703), NSFC (51472056), and the Recruitment Program of Global Youth Experts, China.