Abstract
In this letter, we propose a novel method to disambiguate the phase-difference of a single-frequency signal observed between a pair of spatially separated sensors, with inter-sensor spacing exceeding half the wavelength (λ/2) of the signal. We mathematically prove that, in a noiseless case, the true phase-difference can unambiguously be estimated utilizing a third collinear sensor, provided that the absolute difference between the two smaller inter-sensor spacings is less than λ/2. The performance of the method is characterized by estimating the probability of failure in noisy cases.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 853-856 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | IEEE Signal Processing Letters |
Volume | 15 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2008 |
Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:Manuscript received April 30, 2008; revised July 23, 2008. This work was supported by Science Foundation Ireland (SFI). The associate editor coordinating the review of this manuscript and approving it for publication was Prof. Yimin Zhang.
Keywords
- Phase-difference unwrapping
- Sensor arrays
- Time-delay estimation
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Signal Processing
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering
- Applied Mathematics