Abstract
Recently, the performance of ZnO nanocrystals as an electron acceptor in a solar cell device was significantly increased by a semiconducting surfactant. Here we show, using transient absorption spectroscopy and a parallel pool analysis, that changes in the quantum efficiency of charge generation account for the performance variation among semiconducting-surfactant-coated, surfactant-coated, and uncoated ZnO nanoparticles. We demonstrate that even better surfactant design to suppress fast recombination could still lead to a further doubling of device efficiency.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 2665-2670 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters |
Volume | 3 |
Issue number | 18 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Sep 20 2012 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Excited States
- Photochemistry
- Spectroscopy
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Materials Science
- Physical and Theoretical Chemistry