Optimizing aspects of pedestrian traffic in building designs

Samuel Rodriguez; Yinghua Zhang; Nicholas Gans; Nancy M. Amato

doi:10.1109/IROS.2013.6696521

Optimizing aspects of pedestrian traffic in building designs

Samuel Rodriguez, Yinghua Zhang, Nicholas Gans, Nancy M. Amato

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

In this work, we investigate aspects of building design that can be optimized. Architectural features that we explore include pillar placement in simple corridors, doorway placement in buildings, and agent placement for information dispersement in an evacuation. The metrics utilized are tuned to the specific scenarios we study, which include continuous flow pedestrian movement and building evacuation. We use Multidimensional Direct Search (MDS) optimization with an extreme barrier criteria to find optimal placements while enforcing building constraints. © 2013 IEEE.

Original language	English (US)
Title of host publication	2013 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Pages	1327-1334
Number of pages	8
ISBN (Print)	9781467363587
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1109/IROS.2013.6696521
State	Published - Nov 2013
Externally published	Yes

Bibliographical note

KAUST Repository Item: Exported on 2020-10-01
Acknowledged KAUST grant number(s): KUS-C1-016-04
Acknowledgements: The work of Rodriguez and Amato is supported in part by N S F awardsCRI-0551685, CCF-0833199, CCF-0830753, IIS-096053, IIS-0917266 byTHECB NHARP award 000512-0097-2009, by Chevron, IBM, Intel, Oracle/Sun and by Award KUS-C1-016-04, made by King Abdullah Universityof Science and Technology (KAUST).
This publication acknowledges KAUST support, but has no KAUST affiliated authors.

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10.1109/IROS.2013.6696521

Cite this

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title = "Optimizing aspects of pedestrian traffic in building designs",

abstract = "In this work, we investigate aspects of building design that can be optimized. Architectural features that we explore include pillar placement in simple corridors, doorway placement in buildings, and agent placement for information dispersement in an evacuation. The metrics utilized are tuned to the specific scenarios we study, which include continuous flow pedestrian movement and building evacuation. We use Multidimensional Direct Search (MDS) optimization with an extreme barrier criteria to find optimal placements while enforcing building constraints. {\textcopyright} 2013 IEEE.",

author = "Samuel Rodriguez and {Yinghua Zhang} and Nicholas Gans and Amato, {Nancy M.}",

note = "KAUST Repository Item: Exported on 2020-10-01 Acknowledged KAUST grant number(s): KUS-C1-016-04 Acknowledgements: The work of Rodriguez and Amato is supported in part by N S F awardsCRI-0551685, CCF-0833199, CCF-0830753, IIS-096053, IIS-0917266 byTHECB NHARP award 000512-0097-2009, by Chevron, IBM, Intel, Oracle/Sun and by Award KUS-C1-016-04, made by King Abdullah Universityof Science and Technology (KAUST). This publication acknowledges KAUST support, but has no KAUST affiliated authors.",

year = "2013",

month = nov,

doi = "10.1109/IROS.2013.6696521",

language = "English (US)",

isbn = "9781467363587",

pages = "1327--1334",

booktitle = "2013 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems",

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AU - Yinghua Zhang,

AU - Gans, Nicholas

AU - Amato, Nancy M.

N1 - KAUST Repository Item: Exported on 2020-10-01 Acknowledged KAUST grant number(s): KUS-C1-016-04 Acknowledgements: The work of Rodriguez and Amato is supported in part by N S F awardsCRI-0551685, CCF-0833199, CCF-0830753, IIS-096053, IIS-0917266 byTHECB NHARP award 000512-0097-2009, by Chevron, IBM, Intel, Oracle/Sun and by Award KUS-C1-016-04, made by King Abdullah Universityof Science and Technology (KAUST). This publication acknowledges KAUST support, but has no KAUST affiliated authors.

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N2 - In this work, we investigate aspects of building design that can be optimized. Architectural features that we explore include pillar placement in simple corridors, doorway placement in buildings, and agent placement for information dispersement in an evacuation. The metrics utilized are tuned to the specific scenarios we study, which include continuous flow pedestrian movement and building evacuation. We use Multidimensional Direct Search (MDS) optimization with an extreme barrier criteria to find optimal placements while enforcing building constraints. © 2013 IEEE.

AB - In this work, we investigate aspects of building design that can be optimized. Architectural features that we explore include pillar placement in simple corridors, doorway placement in buildings, and agent placement for information dispersement in an evacuation. The metrics utilized are tuned to the specific scenarios we study, which include continuous flow pedestrian movement and building evacuation. We use Multidimensional Direct Search (MDS) optimization with an extreme barrier criteria to find optimal placements while enforcing building constraints. © 2013 IEEE.

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UR - http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6696521/

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84893720153&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1109/IROS.2013.6696521

DO - 10.1109/IROS.2013.6696521

M3 - Conference contribution

SN - 9781467363587

SP - 1327

EP - 1334

BT - 2013 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems

PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

ER -

Optimizing aspects of pedestrian traffic in building designs

Abstract

Bibliographical note

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