Optimization and thermodynamic understanding of conduction-cooled Peltier current leads

X. C. Xuan; Kim Choon NG; C. Yap; H. T. Chua

doi:10.1016/S0011-2275(02)00018-8

Optimization and thermodynamic understanding of conduction-cooled Peltier current leads

X. C. Xuan^*, Kim Choon NG, C. Yap, H. T. Chua

^*Corresponding author for this work

Biological, Environmental Sciences and Engineering

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

17 Scopus citations

Abstract

Conduction-cooled Peltier current leads (PCLs) are optimized in a superconducting magnetic system. Optimum geometric factors, viz. the ratio of length to cross-sectional area, of both the copper lead and thermoelectric element, are simultaneously found to minimize the heat leak per PCL. A rigorous thermodynamic temperature-entropy (T-s) diagram is constructed. The heat leak as well as the total input power of both PCLs and converntional all-copper leads can be easily identified from the rectangular areas on the simple 2-D T-s plane.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	141-145
Number of pages	5
Journal	Cryogenics
Volume	42
Issue number	2
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0011-2275(02)00018-8
State	Published - Feb 1 2002

Keywords

Current lead
Heat leak
Temperature-entropy diagram
Thermoelectric effect

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
Condensed Matter Physics

Access to Document

10.1016/S0011-2275(02)00018-8

Cite this

@article{00f0b60d674c4d52af0387c5058c9ae6,

title = "Optimization and thermodynamic understanding of conduction-cooled Peltier current leads",

abstract = "Conduction-cooled Peltier current leads (PCLs) are optimized in a superconducting magnetic system. Optimum geometric factors, viz. the ratio of length to cross-sectional area, of both the copper lead and thermoelectric element, are simultaneously found to minimize the heat leak per PCL. A rigorous thermodynamic temperature-entropy (T-s) diagram is constructed. The heat leak as well as the total input power of both PCLs and converntional all-copper leads can be easily identified from the rectangular areas on the simple 2-D T-s plane.",

keywords = "Current lead, Heat leak, Temperature-entropy diagram, Thermoelectric effect",

author = "Xuan, {X. C.} and NG, {Kim Choon} and C. Yap and Chua, {H. T.}",

year = "2002",

month = feb,

day = "1",

doi = "10.1016/S0011-2275(02)00018-8",

language = "English (US)",

volume = "42",

pages = "141--145",

journal = "Cryogenics",

issn = "0011-2275",

publisher = "Elsevier Limited",

number = "2",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - Optimization and thermodynamic understanding of conduction-cooled Peltier current leads

AU - Xuan, X. C.

AU - NG, Kim Choon

AU - Yap, C.

AU - Chua, H. T.

PY - 2002/2/1

Y1 - 2002/2/1

N2 - Conduction-cooled Peltier current leads (PCLs) are optimized in a superconducting magnetic system. Optimum geometric factors, viz. the ratio of length to cross-sectional area, of both the copper lead and thermoelectric element, are simultaneously found to minimize the heat leak per PCL. A rigorous thermodynamic temperature-entropy (T-s) diagram is constructed. The heat leak as well as the total input power of both PCLs and converntional all-copper leads can be easily identified from the rectangular areas on the simple 2-D T-s plane.

AB - Conduction-cooled Peltier current leads (PCLs) are optimized in a superconducting magnetic system. Optimum geometric factors, viz. the ratio of length to cross-sectional area, of both the copper lead and thermoelectric element, are simultaneously found to minimize the heat leak per PCL. A rigorous thermodynamic temperature-entropy (T-s) diagram is constructed. The heat leak as well as the total input power of both PCLs and converntional all-copper leads can be easily identified from the rectangular areas on the simple 2-D T-s plane.

KW - Current lead

KW - Heat leak

KW - Temperature-entropy diagram

KW - Thermoelectric effect

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0036474659&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1016/S0011-2275(02)00018-8

DO - 10.1016/S0011-2275(02)00018-8

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:0036474659

SN - 0011-2275

VL - 42

SP - 141

EP - 145

JO - Cryogenics

JF - Cryogenics

IS - 2

ER -

Optimization and thermodynamic understanding of conduction-cooled Peltier current leads

Abstract

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Access to Document

Other files and links

Fingerprint

Cite this