Abstract
[H3tren]ṡ(AlF6)ṡH2O, [H3tren]ṡ(AlF6)ṡHF and [H4tren]ṡ(MF6)ṡ(F) ( M = Al, Fe), are obtained by hydrothermal technique and microwave heating in the (Al(OH)3,FeF3)-tren-(HF/H2O)-ethanol system. Structure determinations are performed from single crystal X-ray diffraction data. All phases are built up from (MF6)3- anions linked by hydrogen bonds to [H3tren]3+ or [H4tren]4+ cations and to water or HF molecules or "isolated" fluoride anions. [H3tren]3+ and [H4tren]4+ cations adopt a "spider" shape configuration. Surprisingly, the HF molecule is strongly hydrogen bonded with one fluoride ion of the AlF6 octahedron ( dF⋯F = 2.38 Å ) in [H3tren]ṡ(AlF6)ṡHF while "isolated" fluoride ion is weakly coordinated by three hydrogen atoms in [H4tren]ṡ(MF6)ṡ(F). The evolution of the formulations, from [H3tren]ṡ(AlF6)ṡH2O to [H3tren]ṡ(AlF6)ṡHF and to [H4tren]ṡ(MF6)ṡ(F) ( M = Al, Fe), is linked with the increase of the HF content of the starting solution. The volumes per formula unit decrease from 321.3(1) Å3 and 320.6(1) Å3 in [H3tren]ṡ(AlF6)ṡH2O and [H3tren]ṡ(AlF6)ṡHF, respectively, to 298.5(4) Å3 in [H4tren]ṡ(AlF6)ṡ(F).
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 698-703 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Solid State Sciences |
Volume | 8 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jun 2006 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Fluoride
- Tris-2-(aminoethyl)amine
- X-ray diffraction
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Chemistry
- General Materials Science
- Condensed Matter Physics