Nitrogen-rich two-dimensional porous polybenzimidazole network as a durable metal-free electrocatalyst for a cobalt reduction reaction in organic dye-sensitized solar cells

Seo Yoon Bae, Do Hyung Kweon, Javeed Mahmood, Min Jung Kim, Soo Young Yu, Sun Min Jung, Sun Hee Shin, Myung Jong Ju, Jong Beom Baek

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

Nitrogen-enriched two-dimensional (2D) porous polybenzimidazole (2D-HPBI) network was synthesized from the reaction between 1,2,4,5-tetraaminobenzene (TAB) and benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylic acid (BTA) in polyphosphoric acid (PPA) medium. Interestingly, the remnant terminal groups such as amine and carboxyl groups at the periphery of 2D-HPBI were selectively stripped off by heat-treatment at 470 °C. The resultant heat-treated 2D-HPBI (HT-HPBI) displayed substantially improved electrical conductivity and thus outstanding performance as the counter electrode (CE) for the cobalt reduction reaction (CRR) in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). The charge-transfer resistance (Rct=0.51 Ω cm2) at the HT-HPBI-CE/electrolyte interface was even lower than that of Pt-CE (1.09 Ω cm2). More importantly, HT-HPBI-based CE showed near “zero” loss of electrochemical stability (1/Rct) even after 1000 potential cycles, while the 1/Rct of Pt decreased to
Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)533-540
Number of pages8
JournalNano Energy
Volume34
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 1 2017
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Generated from Scopus record by KAUST IRTS on 2023-09-23

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
  • General Materials Science
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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