Nitric oxide reduction in stationary power engines using oxy-combustion

Andrew Van Blarigan, Reinhard Seiser, Darko Kozarac, J. Y. Chen, Robert Dibble, Robert Cattolica

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

This study investigates nitric oxide (NO x ) production in a spark-ignited, internal combustion piston engine under oxy-combustion conditions. An engine has been modified for oxycombustion operation, using either EGR or CO 2 working fluid. Three parametric studies were carried to study NO x production levels under oxy-combustion conditions: changing N 2 concentration, changing O2 concentration while leaving N 2 constant, and investigating different working fluids and compression ratios. It was found that under constant power conditions, NO x production varies linearly with N 2 concentration. Varying the oxygen concentration significantly altered the NO x production, though brake mean efficiencies of all cases were similar. CO 2 working fluid produced better power and lower NO x than EGR working fluid, however, both cases showed that with 3% N 2 , current regulatory NO x levels cannot be attained while maintaining a reasonable COV IMEP.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationWestern States Section of the Combustion Institute Spring Technical Meeting 2012
PublisherWestern States Section/Combustion Institute
Pages718-729
Number of pages12
ISBN (Electronic)9781622761241
StatePublished - Jan 1 2012
EventWestern States Section of the Combustion Institute Spring Technical Meeting 2012 - Tempe, United States
Duration: Mar 19 2012Mar 20 2012

Publication series

NameWestern States Section of the Combustion Institute Spring Technical Meeting 2012

Other

OtherWestern States Section of the Combustion Institute Spring Technical Meeting 2012
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityTempe
Period03/19/1203/20/12

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Chemical Engineering(all)
  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry

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