Abstract
An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) integrated with the remote sensing technology of light detection and ranging (LiDAR) can provide accurate and real-time road traffic information. In this paper, we propose to equip UAVs with LiDAR sensors for Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) applications. The goal is to find the optimal 3D placement of multiple UAV-LiDAR (ULiDs) for a given road segmentation. We formulate an optimization problem to find the optimal placement such that the road coverage efficiency is maximized. The optimization problem is constrained by notable ULiD specifications such as field-of-view (FoV), point-cloud density, geographic information system (GIS) location, and road segment coverage priorities. We propose to use a computational intelligent algorithm based on particle swarm optimization to solve the problem. Finally, we illustrate the benefits of using our proposed algorithm over other baselines.
Original language | English (US) |
---|---|
Title of host publication | ICC 2023 - IEEE International Conference on Communications |
Subtitle of host publication | Sustainable Communications for Renaissance |
Editors | Michele Zorzi, Meixia Tao, Walid Saad |
Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. |
Pages | 241-246 |
Number of pages | 6 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9781538674628 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2023 |
Event | 2023 IEEE International Conference on Communications, ICC 2023 - Rome, Italy Duration: May 28 2023 → Jun 1 2023 |
Publication series
Name | IEEE International Conference on Communications |
---|---|
Volume | 2023-May |
ISSN (Print) | 1550-3607 |
Conference
Conference | 2023 IEEE International Conference on Communications, ICC 2023 |
---|---|
Country/Territory | Italy |
City | Rome |
Period | 05/28/23 → 06/1/23 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2023 IEEE.
Keywords
- Computational Intelligence
- Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS)
- Optimization
- UAV-LiDAR (ULiD)
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Computer Networks and Communications
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering