Molecular and genetic aspects of plant responses to osmotic stress

L. Xiong, Jian Kang Zhu*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

696 Scopus citations

Abstract

Drought, high salinity and freezing impose osmotic stress on plants. Plants respond to the stress in part by modulating gene expression, which eventually leads to the restoration of cellular homeostasis, detoxification of toxins and recovery of growth. The signal transduction pathways mediating these adaptations can be dissected by combining forward and reverse genetic approaches with molecular, biochemical and physiological studies. Arabidopsis is a useful genetic model system for this purpose and its relatives including the halophyte Thellungiella halophila, can serve as valuable complementary genetic model systems.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)131-139
Number of pages9
JournalPlant, Cell and Environment
Volume25
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 2002
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Genetic analysis
  • Reactive oxygen species
  • Signal transduction

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Physiology
  • Plant Science

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