Abstract
High sensitivity is one of the desirable characteristics for a tactile pressure sensor, especially in soft robotics and biomedical applications, e.g., prothesis and smart orthosis. We perform a detailed Finite Element Method analysis of a novel tactile sensor. It is comprised of interdigitated electrodes coated with a composite made of Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) and nanoparticles. The developed model allows studying the dependence of the sensitivity on the nanoparticle material properties, content, and distribution. The results show that a homogenous distribution of the nanoparticles offers a high sensitivity. However, a methodical placement of the nanoparticles in a certain region of the PDMS results in a further enhancement of the sensitivity. Using COMSOL Multiphysics, expressions for the Limit of Higher Influence (LHI) and Limit of Similar Influence (LSI) for the placement of the nanoparticles are calculated. Placing the nanoparticles within the region from the top of the PDMS layer to the LHI or LSI leads to the highest enhancement of the sensitivity of the tactile sensor.
Original language | English (US) |
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Title of host publication | APSCON 2023 - IEEE Applied Sensing Conference, Symposium Proceedings |
Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9781665461634 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2023 |
Event | 2023 IEEE Applied Sensing Conference, APSCON 2023 - Bengaluru, India Duration: Jan 23 2023 → Jan 25 2023 |
Publication series
Name | APSCON 2023 - IEEE Applied Sensing Conference, Symposium Proceedings |
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Conference
Conference | 2023 IEEE Applied Sensing Conference, APSCON 2023 |
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Country/Territory | India |
City | Bengaluru |
Period | 01/23/23 → 01/25/23 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This work has been jointly supported by the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) and REACT-EU under the grant agreement KWF-4127 | 35032 | 51423 (ROSE project) as well as by Silicon Austria Labs (SAL), owned by the Republic of Austria, the Styrian Business Promotion Agency (SFG), the federal state of Carinthia, the Upper Austrian Research (UAR), and the Austrian Association for the Electric and Electronics Industry (FEEI).
Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 IEEE.
Keywords
- Capacitive sensors
- COMSOL
- FEM simulation
- NiZnFeO nanoparticles
- PDMS composite
- Pressure sensors
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Instrumentation