Microbe-induced coordination of plant iron–sulfur metabolism enhances high-light-stress tolerance of Arabidopsis

Kirti Shekhawat, Alaguraj Veluchamy, Anam Fatima, Gabriel X. García-Ramírez, Jean Philippe Reichheld, Olga Artyukh, Katja Fröhlich, Alexander Polussa, Sabiha Parween, Arun Prasanna Nagarajan, Naganand Rayapuram, Heribert Hirt*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

High-light stress strongly limits agricultural production in subtropical and tropical regions owing to photo-oxidative damage, decreased growth, and decreased yield. Here, we investigated whether beneficial microbes can protect plants under high-light stress. We found that Enterobacter sp. SA187 (SA187) supports the growth of Arabidopsis thaliana under high-light stress by reducing the accumulation of reactive oxygen species and maintaining photosynthesis. Under high-light stress, SA187 triggers dynamic changes in the expression of Arabidopsis genes related to fortified iron metabolism and redox regulation, thereby enhancing the antioxidative glutathione/glutaredoxin redox system of the plant. Genetic analysis showed that the enhancement of iron and sulfur metabolism by SA187 is coordinated by ethylene signaling. In summary, beneficial microbes could be an effective and inexpensive means of enhancing high-light-stress tolerance in plants.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number101012
JournalPlant Communications
Volume5
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 11 2024

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2024 The Author(s)

Keywords

  • beneficial plant–microbe interaction
  • ethylene signaling
  • glutaredoxins
  • high-light stress
  • redox regulation

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biochemistry
  • Molecular Biology
  • Plant Science
  • Cell Biology

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Microbe-induced coordination of plant iron–sulfur metabolism enhances high-light-stress tolerance of Arabidopsis'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this