Abstract
Traditionally, methanol reforming at a very high temperature (>200 °C) has been explored for hydrogen production. Here, we show that in situ generated ruthenium nanoparticles (ca. 1.5 nm) from an organometallic precursor promote hydrogen production from methanol in water at low temperature (90-130 °C), which leads to a practical and efficient approach for low-temperature hydrogen production from methanol in water. The reactivity of ruthenium nanoparticles is tuned to achieve a high rate of hydrogen gas production from methanol. Notably, the use of a pyridine-2-ol ligand significantly accelerated the hydrogen production rate by 80% to 49 mol H2 per mol Ru per hour at 130 °C. Moreover, the studied ruthenium catalyst exhibits appreciably long-term stability to achieve a turnover number of 762 mol H2 per mol Ru generating 186 L of H2 per gram of Ru. This journal is
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 136-142 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Catalysis Science and Technology |
Volume | 11 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Oct 26 2020 |
Bibliographical note
KAUST Repository Item: Exported on 2021-02-02Acknowledgements: The authors thank the SERB, the CSIR and the IIT Indore for financial support. The instrumentation facility at the SIC (IIT Indore), the MRC (MNIT Jaipur), the ACMS (IIT Kanpur) and the IKFT (KIT) are gratefully acknowledged. M. K. A. thanks the DST, New Delhi for his INSPIRE senior research fellowship.