Abstract
An image of a three-dimensional target is generally characterized by the visible target subcomponents, with these dictated by the target-sensor orientation (target pose). An image often changes quickly with variable pose. We define a class as a set of contiguous target-sensor orientations over which the associated target image is relatively stationary with aspect. Each target is in general characterized by multiple classes. A distinct set of Wiener filters are employed for each class of images, to identify the presence of target subcomponents. A Karhunen-Loeve representation is used to minimize the number of filters (templates) associated with a given subcomponent. The statistical relationships between the different target subcomponents are modeled via a hidden Markov tree (HMT). The HMT classifier is discussed and example results are presented for forward-looking-infrared (FLIR) imagery of several vehicles.
Original language | English (US) |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 1394-1398 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence |
Volume | 24 |
Issue number | 10 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Oct 1 2002 |
Externally published | Yes |