Abstract
Al-promoted mesostructured sulfated zirconia (Al-MSZ-5) has been successfully synthesized from the template of triblock polymer surfactant (P123) in aqueous solution. Mesostructured Al-MSZ-5 shows high thermal stability, and it can preserve its characteristic mesostructures until calcination at 650°C. In contrast, the mesostructure of mesoporous sulfated zirconia (MSZ-5) will be destroyed during calcination at 600°C. Catalytic data for n-butane isomerization show that the Al-MSZ-5 exhibits higher catalytic activity and better stability than both MSZ-5 and conventional Al-promoted sulfated zirconia (Al-SZ). The Al-MSZ-5 sample was characterized by XRD, bright-field and dark-field TEM images, N2 adsorption isotherms, NMR, TG-DTA, IR, and numerous other techniques. The results suggest that Al-MSZ-5 has worm-like mesopores, and that the mesostructured walls contain tetragonal crystalline ZrO2. Such unique structural features might be responsible for the observed large surface area, high catalytic activity for n-butane isomerization, and high thermal stability of mesostructured Al-MSZ-5.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 17-24 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Applied Catalysis A: General |
Volume | 268 |
Issue number | 1-2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Aug 10 2004 |
Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (20173022, 20121103, and 20233030), State Basic Research Project of China (G2000077507), and National Advanced Materials Committee of China (2002AA321010).
Keywords
- Al-promoted
- Mesostructured
- Non-ion surfactant
- Sulfated zirconia
- n-Butane isomerization
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Catalysis
- Process Chemistry and Technology