Abstract
The implementation of the Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD) is directing European marine research towards the coordinated and integrated assessment of sea environmental status, following the ecosystem-based approach. The MSFD uses a set of 11 descriptors which, together, summarise the way in which the whole system functions. As such, the European Commission has proposed an extensive set of indicators, to assess environmental status. Hence, taking account of the large amount of data available for the Basque coast (southern Bay of Biscay), together with a recent proposal for assessment within the MSFD, an integrated environmental status assessment approach is developed (for the first time) in this contribution. The strengths and weaknesses of the method, combined with proposals from the MSFD, are discussed.
Original language | English (US) |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 889-904 |
Number of pages | 16 |
Journal | Marine pollution bulletin |
Volume | 62 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - May 2011 |
Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:Data for this study were obtained from different projects funded by the Department of Environment, Territorial Planning, Agriculture and Fisheries of the Basque Government . This work was (partially) funded by the European Union , under the 7th Framework Programme, through the projects “Marine Ecosystem Evolution in a Changing Environment” (MEECE, No. 212085 ) and “Monitoring and Evaluation of Spatially Managed Areas” (MESMA, No. 226661 , www.mesma.org ). One of the authors (M. Pascual) was supported by a grant from the Technological Centres Foundation of the Basque Country. We wish to thank also Professor Michael Collins (School of Ocean and Earth Science, University of Southampton, UK), Javier Franco Guillem Chust and Stefani Novoa (AZTI-Tecnalia) for kindly advising us on some details of this contribution. This is paper number 531 from the Marine Research Division (AZTI-Tecnalia).
Keywords
- Environmental status
- Implementation
- Marine Strategy Framework Directive
- Methodological approach
- Quality assessment
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Oceanography
- Aquatic Science
- Pollution