Impact of reducing agents on the ammonia sensing performance of silver decorated reduced graphene oxide: Experiment and first principles calculations

Sivalingam Muthu Mariappan, Mathan Kumar Eswaran, Udo Schwingenschlögl, Tharmar Thangeeswari, Elangovan Vinoth, Mohd Shkir, Zafar Said, Balasubramanian Karthikeyan

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

We investigate economic room temperature sensors for toxic ammonia molecules (NH3) based on reduced graphene oxide decorated with silver nanoparticles (Ag:rGO) to provide a systematic understanding of the role played by the employed reducing agent. To this aim, we perform a comparative study of the sensing performance for a set of reducing agents, using a combination of experimental and theoretical methods. Specifically, Ag:rGO prepared with the reducing agents glucose, vitamin C, and sodium borohydride (NaBH4) is studied experimentally by the chemi-resistive method and is modelled theoretically by first-principles calculations. NaBH4 turns out to be an effective reducing agent due to favourable charge transfer kinetics by band bending.
Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)149886
JournalApplied Surface Science
Volume558
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 25 2021

Bibliographical note

KAUST Repository Item: Exported on 2021-06-15
Acknowledgements: The research reported in this publication was supported by funding from King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST). The authors extend their appreciation to the Deanship of Scientific Research at King Khalid University for funding this work through general research project under Grant No. G.R.P/21/42.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Surfaces, Coatings and Films

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