Harmonic Mean and End-to-End Performance of Transmission Systems With Relays

Mazen O. Hasna*, Mohamed Slim Alouini

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

412 Scopus citations

Abstract

Closed-form expressions for the statistics of the harmonic mean of two independent and identically distributed gamma variates are presented. The probability density function of the harmonic mean of two F variates is also derived. These statistical results are then applied to study the performance of wireless communication systems with nonregenerative relays over flat Nakagami fading channels. More specifically, outage probability formulas for noise-limited systems as well as systems affected by interference are obtained. Furthermore, general expressions for average biterror rates are also derived. Finally, comparisons between regenerative and nonregenerative systems are presented. Numerical results show that the former systems clearly outperform the latter ones for low average signal-to-noise ratios (SNRs). They also show that the two systems have similar performance at high average SNRs.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)130-135
Number of pages6
JournalIEEE Transactions on Communications
Volume52
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2004
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Average bit-error rate (BER)
  • Collaborative/cooperative/multiuser diversity
  • Harmonic mean
  • Multihop transmission
  • Nakagami fading
  • Outage probability

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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