Abstract
Graphite paper is introduced as efficient and low-cost anode in an air-cathode microbial fuel cell (MFC) for simultaneous wastewater treatment and power generation using real food wastewater. Graphite paper as the cheapest investigated material provided the best electrochemical results in an MFC with an excellent open cell voltage. The significantly increased power generation could be attributed to the large surface area of the anode, leading to enhanced bacterial attachment on the graphite anode surface. Regarding wastewater treatment, the graphite anode exhibited the highest removal of organic pollutants and the highest coulombic efficiency. It shows an excellent efficiency as a bio-anode in the air-MFC for producing electricity and treating industrial wastewaters without requiring external mediators.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 2243-2250 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Chemical Engineering and Technology |
Volume | 40 |
Issue number | 12 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Dec 2017 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This research was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korean government (MISP, Grant No. 2014R1A4A1008140) and the Commercialization Promotion Agency for R&D Outcomes (COMPA) funded by the Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning (MSIP, Grant No. 2016K000206).
Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
Keywords
- Anode materials
- Industrial wastewater treatment
- Microbial fuel cells
- Power generation
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Chemistry
- General Chemical Engineering
- Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering