Abstract
Hybrid POSS® Octa Amic Acid-Matrimid® nanocomposite membranes have been successfully fabricated. The study shows that the nano-sized POSS® could be distributed uniformly over the Matrimid® matrix with an intimate polymer-particle interface. This is presumably ascribed to the existence of intermolecular hydrogen bonding between the carboxylic groups of POSS® and Matrimid®. The excellent dispersion of POSS® with eight carboxylic functional groups each moiety provides a high-density ionic binding platform for the introduction of Zn2+, which is the engine of the facilitated transport to some specific gases. The best gas separation performance is observed for the hybrid POSS®-Matrimid®-Zn2+ nanocomposite membrane (20wt% POSS®-Matrimid®-0.3M ZnCl2), in which, the selectivity of CO2/CH4 and O2/N2 increases by 70% and 30%, respectively, when compared with untreated nanocomposite membrane (20wt% POSS®-Matrimid®).
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 14-21 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Journal of Membrane Science |
Volume | 356 |
Issue number | 1-2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jul 2010 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Facilitated transport
- Gas separation performance
- Ionic binding
- Nanocomposite membranes
- POSS Octa Amic Acid
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biochemistry
- General Materials Science
- Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
- Filtration and Separation