TY - JOUR
T1 - Exploring the rainfall data from satellites to monitor rainfall induced landslides – A case study
AU - Kumar Thakur, Manoj
AU - Desamsetti, Srinivas
AU - Naga Rajesh, A.
AU - Koteswara Rao, K.
AU - Narayanan, M. S.
AU - Lakshmi Kumar, T. V.
N1 - KAUST Repository Item: Exported on 2020-10-01
Acknowledgements: Authors are thankful to the anonymous reviewers for their constructive comments that improved the quality of the article. The author Mr. Manoj Kumar Thakur is thankful to Silver Jubilee Scholarship Scheme-Govt. of India under which he is sponsored.
PY - 2020/5/21
Y1 - 2020/5/21
N2 - In the present study, rainfall estimates from TRMM (Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission) and GPM (Global Precipitation Mission) constellation of satellites are analyzed in the context of rainfall induced landslide occurrences over Western Ghats (WG) of India along with the daily gridded rainfall data developed by the India Meteorological Department (IMD) and Advanced Research Weather Research and Forecasting (ARW) numerical model simulations. This study aims to analyze the pattern of changes in rain rate and total rainfall triggering the large landslides over WG in TMPA (product of TRMM) and IMERG (GPM product) rainfall data sets. As a case study, performance of IMERG V5 is assessed during Malin landslide which occurred on 30 July 2014 (initial GPM era). Results indicate that IMERG shows significant increase in rain rate (>60 mm/h in half-hourly data) during Malin landslide. Near real-time IMERG V5, underestimates the rain rate but increasing pattern of rain-rate are observed which is similar to that of final version. Spatial pattern of ARW rainfall output is also close to the satellite and IMD rainfall patterns. We propose that IMERG V5 can be used as an indicator to reliably depict the higher rainfall scenario over the sites that are vulnerable to rainfall induced landslide occurrence over the WG region.
AB - In the present study, rainfall estimates from TRMM (Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission) and GPM (Global Precipitation Mission) constellation of satellites are analyzed in the context of rainfall induced landslide occurrences over Western Ghats (WG) of India along with the daily gridded rainfall data developed by the India Meteorological Department (IMD) and Advanced Research Weather Research and Forecasting (ARW) numerical model simulations. This study aims to analyze the pattern of changes in rain rate and total rainfall triggering the large landslides over WG in TMPA (product of TRMM) and IMERG (GPM product) rainfall data sets. As a case study, performance of IMERG V5 is assessed during Malin landslide which occurred on 30 July 2014 (initial GPM era). Results indicate that IMERG shows significant increase in rain rate (>60 mm/h in half-hourly data) during Malin landslide. Near real-time IMERG V5, underestimates the rain rate but increasing pattern of rain-rate are observed which is similar to that of final version. Spatial pattern of ARW rainfall output is also close to the satellite and IMD rainfall patterns. We propose that IMERG V5 can be used as an indicator to reliably depict the higher rainfall scenario over the sites that are vulnerable to rainfall induced landslide occurrence over the WG region.
UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10754/663728
UR - https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0273117720303380
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85086371030&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.asr.2020.05.015
DO - 10.1016/j.asr.2020.05.015
M3 - Article
SN - 1879-1948
JO - Advances in Space Research
JF - Advances in Space Research
ER -