Abstract
We address estimating fetal growth and gestation for bowhead whales of the Bering, Chukchi, and Beaufort seas stock. This population is subject to a subsistence hunt by Eskimo whale hunters, which is monitored via a quota system established by the International Whaling Commission. Quota determination is assisted by biological information, such as fetal growth and gestation, which is the basis of a population dynamics model used to estimate the annual replacement yield of the stock. We developed a Bayesian hierarchical nonlinear model for fetal growth with computation carried out via Markov chain Monte Carlo techniques. Our model allows for unique conception and parturition dates and provides predictive distributions for gestation length and conception dates. These results are used to propose estimates of geographic locations for conception and parturition. A sensitivity analysis indicated caution when specifying some hyperparameters related to growth rate, conception dates, and parturition dates.
Original language | English (US) |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 915-923 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN STATISTICAL ASSOCIATION |
Volume | 96 |
Issue number | 455 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Sep 1 2001 |
Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:GofH.eGnsiisvAssociatee ProfessorofStatistics,DeparmtetonfStatis-tics, Colorado State Ursnit, yFortivColleins, 80523. Dvd Paioole is Tehncilca StfaMf ,eATmLab&s–bRTerer,cShsahnenonLaabortoa,18r0yParkAvenue, Florham Park, NJ 07932. This work ws partiallay supported by the North Slope Borough (Alasa),kthe Statoef Alaska (through the Alasa kDpartmente of Community and RgionaleAfirs),afand the NtionalaOceanic and Atmo-spherc iAdministration (through the NtionalaMarine Ml aLabomratory toma the Alaska Eskimo Whaling Commission).
Keywords
- Bayes theorem
- Hierarchical models
- Markov chain Monte Carlo
- Random curves
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Statistics and Probability
- Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty