Effect of dust storms on FSO communications links

Maged Abdullah Esmail, Habib Fathallah, Mohamed-Slim Alouini

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

23 Scopus citations

Abstract

In literature, there is a lake of information about free space optic (FSO) systems' performance in arid and semi-arid areas that are prone to frequent dust storms. Therefore, in this paper, we investigate the performance of FSO links under dust storm conditions. We aim to determine the limits and capabilities of such systems in this harsh environment. To achieve this goal, we use some performance metrics including signal-to-noise (SNR) ratio, bit error rate (BER), and channel capacity. The results show that dust is a rough impairment that causes link drop under low visibility range. Moreover, we found that the system performance can be improved by using short segments or multi-hop system. Furthermore, the results show negligible improvement in system performance under dense dust. The comparison of fog and dust impairments show that dust introduces much higher attenuation than fog. Therefore, dust can be considered as the ultimate impairment for FSO links.
Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publication2016 4th International Conference on Control Engineering & Information Technology (CEIT)
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
ISBN (Print)9781509010554
DOIs
StatePublished - May 18 2017

Bibliographical note

KAUST Repository Item: Exported on 2020-10-01
Acknowledgements: This work was supported by King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology (KACST) under Project APR 34-145.

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