Data-driven state estimation for light-emitting diode underwater optical communication

Yingquan Li, Zhenwen Liang, Ibrahima N'Doye, Xiangliang Zhang, Mohamed Slim Alouini, Taous Meriem Laleg-Kirati

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

Light-Emitting Diodes (LEDs) based underwater optical wireless communications (UOWCs), a technology with low latency and high data rates, have attracted significant importance for underwater robots. However, maintaining a controlled line of sight link between transmitter and receiver is challenging due to the constant movement of the underlying optical platform caused by the dynamic uncertainties of the LED model and vibration effects. Additionally, the alignment angle required for tracking is not directly measured and has to be estimated. Besides, the light scattering propagates beam pulse in water temporally, resulting in nonlinearities and time-varying underwater optical links with interference and introducing challenges in the estimation problem. In this paper, we address the state estimation problem by designing a Luenberger observer for the LED communication system that provides the angular position and velocity state information involved in the challenges of maintaining a controlled LOS optical wireless communication. In this line, we leverage the power of deep learning-based observer design to estimate the state of the LED communication model online. Simulation results are presented to illustrate the performance of the data-driven LED state estimation.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationIFAC-PapersOnLine
EditorsHideaki Ishii, Yoshio Ebihara, Jun-ichi Imura, Masaki Yamakita
PublisherElsevier B.V.
Pages9862-9868
Number of pages7
Edition2
ISBN (Electronic)9781713872344
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 1 2023
Event22nd IFAC World Congress - Yokohama, Japan
Duration: Jul 9 2023Jul 14 2023

Publication series

NameIFAC-PapersOnLine
Number2
Volume56
ISSN (Electronic)2405-8963

Conference

Conference22nd IFAC World Congress
Country/TerritoryJapan
CityYokohama
Period07/9/2307/14/23

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
Copyright © 2023 The Authors. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Keywords

  • deep learning algorithm
  • Light-emitting diode
  • neural networks
  • nonlinear systems
  • observer design
  • online estimation
  • underwater optical wireless communication

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Control and Systems Engineering

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