Controlled covalent functionalization of multiwalled carbon nanotubes using [4 + 2] cycloaddition of benzocyclobutenes

Georgios Sakellariou, Haining Ji, Jimmy W. Mays*, Nikos Hadjichristidis, Durairaj Baskaran

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

71 Scopus citations

Abstract

A controlled covalent functionalization of multiwalled carbon nanotubes was reported through Diels-Alder cycloaddition of various substituted benzocyclobutenes and the extent of control over the functionalization at different temperatures was investigated. The quality of MWNT attached to the surfaces was determined from thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), which showed two distinct weight losses at 200 to 480 °C and the other at 590 to 625 °C. The FT-IR spectrum of various substituted MWNTs reveals characteristic vibrations of aromatic and CH modes along with the characteristic vibration modes for the substitutional group. The decomposition of MWNTs is clearly seen at 568 °C while the weight increase is attributed to the reaction of residual pendant MWNT groups of the polymer with oxygen present in the furnace.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)6370-6372
Number of pages3
JournalChemistry of Materials
Volume19
Issue number26
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 25 2007
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Chemistry
  • General Chemical Engineering
  • Materials Chemistry

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