ChemPlasKin: A general-purpose program for unified gas and plasma kinetics simulations

Xiao Shao*, Deanna A. Lacoste, Hong G. Im

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

This work introduces ChemPlasKin, a freely accessible solver optimized for zero-dimensional (0D) simulations of chemical kinetics of neutral gas in non-equilibrium plasma environments. By integrating the electron Boltzmann equation solver, CppBOLOS, with the open-source combustion library, Cantera, at the source code level, ChemPlasKin computes time-resolved evolution of species concentration and gas temperature in a unified gas–plasma kinetics framework. The model allows high fidelity predictions of both chemical thermal effects and plasma-induced heating, including fast gas heating and slower vibrational–translational relaxation processes. Additionally, a new heat loss model is developed for nanosecond pulsed discharges, specifically within pin–pin electrode configurations. With its versatility, ChemPlasKin is well-suited for a wide range of applications, from plasma-assisted combustion (PAC) to fuel reforming. In this paper, the reliability, accuracy and efficiency of ChemPlasKin are validated through a number of test problems, demonstrating its utility in advancing gas–plasma kinetic studies.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number100280
JournalApplications in Energy and Combustion Science
Volume19
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 2024

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2024 The Author(s)

Keywords

  • Electron-impact reactions
  • Fuel reforming
  • Ion chemistry
  • Plasma-assisted combustion (PAC)
  • Reaction kinetics

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Chemical Engineering (miscellaneous)
  • Fuel Technology
  • Energy (miscellaneous)

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