Abstract
Chemically sensitive diagnostics are indispensable to unravel reactive processes in combustion and beyond, to understand their development in time and space and to monitor the reaction progress under the conditions of interest. A multitude of techniques is available that may provide species composition together with other process-controlling variables as a function of the reaction environment. Analytical tools have been developed that range from one-of-a-kind large-facility instrumentation to robust sensors for use in technical systems and in the field. In this chapter, needs and developments for the near and midterm future are addressed combining individual contributions from selected perspectives and intertwining thoughts and ideas from different fields and expertise. Major advances can be expected from combinations of instrumentation and digital processes, with beneficial uses for a multitude of processes in carbon-reduced and carbon-neutral environments.
| Original language | English (US) |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | Combustion Chemistry and the Carbon Neutral Future |
| Publisher | Elsevier |
| Pages | 417-501 |
| Number of pages | 85 |
| ISBN (Print) | 9780323992138 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Mar 3 2023 |
Bibliographical note
KAUST Repository Item: Exported on 2023-05-29Acknowledgements: Consultations and discussions with a considerable number of colleagues are gratefully acknowledged. Specifically, AF wishes to extend thanks for valuable discussions to Prof. Ron Hanson, Dr. Christopher Strand, Dr. Séan Cassady, and Dr. Jiankun Shao; JZe to Dr. Andreas Ehn and Dr. Sara Blomberg; CR to Prof. Burak Atakan and Dr. Dennis Kaczmarek; LR to Dr. Kai Moshammer and NG to Dr. Patrick Oßwald at their respective institutions. LC would like to thank Mr. Florian vom Lehn, RWTH Aachen, for fruitful discussions and valuable suggestions. KKH is grateful to Dr. Steffen Schmitt, Bielefeld University, Prof. Burak Atakan, University of Duisburg-Essen, and Dr. Nils Hansen, Sandia National Laboratories, Livermore, for critical reading and helpful suggestions. Financial support of CR by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) within the framework of the DFG research unit FOR 1993 “Multifunctional conversion of chemical species and energy” (project number 229243862) is gratefully acknowledged. JZa acknowledges support by the Division of Chemical Sciences, Geosciences and Biosciences, Office of Basic Energy Sciences (BES), US Department of Energy (USDOE). Sandia National Laboratories is a multi-mission laboratory managed and operated by the National Technology and Engineering Solutions of Sandia, LLC., a wholly owned subsidiary of Honeywell International, Inc., for the USDOE’s National Nuclear Security Administration under contract DE-NA-0003525. Any subjective views or opinions that might be expressed in the paper do not necessarily represent the views of the USDOE or the US Government.