Abstract
Chiral phosphoric acid-catalyzed highly enantioselective formal [3 + 2] cycloaddition reaction of azoalkenes with 3-vinylindoles has been established. Under mild conditions, the projected cycloaddition proceeded smoothly, affording a variety of 2,3-dihydropyrroles in high yields and excellent enantioselectivities, and also in a diastereospecific manner. As opposed to the common 4-atom synthons in the previous literature reports, azoalkenes served as 3-atom synthons. Besides, the observed selectivity was supported by primary theoretical calculation. The unique chemistry of azoalkenes disclosed herein will empower asymmetric synthesis of nitrogen-containing ring structural motifs in a broader context.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 100873 |
Journal | iScience |
Volume | 23 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Feb 17 2020 |
Bibliographical note
KAUST Repository Item: Exported on 2020-10-01Acknowledgements: Y.L. thanks the Singapore National Research Foundation, Prime Minister’s Office for the NRF Investigatorship Award (R-143-000-A15-281). Financial supports from the National University of Singapore (R-143-000-695-114 & C-141-000-092-001) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21672158 & 21702077) are also gratefully acknowledged.
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CCDC 1957145: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination : ethyl 5-(5-cyano-1H-indol-3-yl)-1-[(methoxycarbonyl)amino]-2-methyl-4-phenyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrole-3-carboxylate
Mei, G.-J. (Creator), Zheng, W. (Creator), Tang, X. (Creator), Huang, K.-W. (Creator), Lu, Y. (Creator), Mei, G.-J. (Creator), Zheng, W. (Creator), Goncalves, T. (Creator), Tang, X. (Creator) & Lu, Y. (Creator), Cambridge Crystallographic Data Centre, Feb 7 2020
DOI: 10.5517/ccdc.csd.cc23pkq3, http://hdl.handle.net/10754/664854
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