CAL2: Project update of the NRC Canada facility-class focal plane wavefront sensor for the Gemini Planet Imager 2 upgrade

Christian Marois; Olivier Lardière; Joeleff Fitzsimmons; Mathieu Demers; Adam B. Johnson; Saugata Dutt; Patrick Nkwari; Benjamin Gerard; Jennifer Dunn; Duan Li; Qiang Fu; Denis Brousseau; Suresh Sivanandam; William Thompson; Christopher Mann; Garima Singh; Marc André Boucher; Tim Hardy; Krzysztof Caputa; Simon Thibault; Dmitry Savransky; Wolfgang Heidrich; Maaike van Kooten; Jean Pierre Véran; Rebecca Jensen-Clem; Darryl Gamroth; Colin Bradley; Sanjana Rawat; Öykü S. Galvan; Glen Herriot; Jean Thomas Landry

doi:10.1117/12.3020617

CAL2: Project update of the NRC Canada facility-class focal plane wavefront sensor for the Gemini Planet Imager 2 upgrade

Christian Marois^*, Olivier Lardière, Joeleff Fitzsimmons, Mathieu Demers, Adam B. Johnson, Saugata Dutt, Patrick Nkwari, Benjamin Gerard, Jennifer Dunn, Duan Li, Qiang Fu, Denis Brousseau, Suresh Sivanandam, William Thompson, Christopher Mann, Garima Singh, Marc André Boucher, Tim Hardy, Krzysztof Caputa, Simon ThibaultDmitry Savransky, Wolfgang Heidrich, Maaike van Kooten, Jean Pierre Véran, Rebecca Jensen-Clem, Darryl Gamroth, Colin Bradley, Sanjana Rawat, Öykü S. Galvan, Glen Herriot, Jean Thomas Landry

^*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

The imaging search for exoplanets is mainly limited by quasi-static speckle noise that have lifetimes between milliseconds and hours. Attempts to remove this noise using post-processing by building a point spread function (PSF) model from diversity in time, wavelength, and so-forth are limited to a small improvement due to the evolution of the noise along these same axes. The Calibration 2 (CAL2) system, being built by an international team, is a National Research Council of Canada (NRC) funded facility-class focal plane wavefront sensor for the Gemini Planet Imager 2 (GPI2) upgrade. The project consists of a complete rebuild of the GPI calibration (CAL) system. Based on the self-coherent camera concept and the FAST focal plane mask, a fraction of the near-infrared (NIR) science bandpass is extracted using a new dichroic wheel to perform focal plane wavefront sensing, with the goal to do science while also improving the contrast for the GPI2 IFS, up to a factor of 100x on bright stars. The project is at the final design review stage, and construction is expected to start summer/fall 2024, with assembly late fall 2024, and shipping to the Gemini North observatory middle of 2025.

Original language	English (US)
Title of host publication	Adaptive Optics Systems IX
Editors	Kathryn J. Jackson, Dirk Schmidt, Elise Vernet
Publisher	SPIE
ISBN (Electronic)	9781510675179
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3020617
State	Published - 2024
Event	Adaptive Optics Systems IX 2024 - Yokohama, Japan Duration: Jun 16 2024 → Jun 22 2024

Publication series

Name	Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume	13097
ISSN (Print)	0277-786X
ISSN (Electronic)	1996-756X

Conference

Conference	Adaptive Optics Systems IX 2024
Country/Territory	Japan
City	Yokohama
Period	06/16/24 → 06/22/24

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2024 SPIE.

Keywords

Adaptive Optics
Exoplanets
High-Contrast
Imaging
Near-Infrared
Nearby Stars
Spectroscopy

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
Condensed Matter Physics
Computer Science Applications
Applied Mathematics
Electrical and Electronic Engineering

Access to Document

10.1117/12.3020617

Cite this

Marois, C., Lardière, O., Fitzsimmons, J., Demers, M., Johnson, A. B., Dutt, S., Nkwari, P., Gerard, B., Dunn, J., Li, D., Fu, Q., Brousseau, D., Sivanandam, S., Thompson, W., Mann, C., Singh, G., Boucher, M. A., Hardy, T., Caputa, K., ... Landry, J. T. (2024). CAL2: Project update of the NRC Canada facility-class focal plane wavefront sensor for the Gemini Planet Imager 2 upgrade. In K. J. Jackson, D. Schmidt, & E. Vernet (Eds.), Adaptive Optics Systems IX Article 1309708 (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering; Vol. 13097). SPIE. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3020617

@inproceedings{0ad3bdd78c494eec981c197ea0ca058a,

title = "CAL2: Project update of the NRC Canada facility-class focal plane wavefront sensor for the Gemini Planet Imager 2 upgrade",

abstract = "The imaging search for exoplanets is mainly limited by quasi-static speckle noise that have lifetimes between milliseconds and hours. Attempts to remove this noise using post-processing by building a point spread function (PSF) model from diversity in time, wavelength, and so-forth are limited to a small improvement due to the evolution of the noise along these same axes. The Calibration 2 (CAL2) system, being built by an international team, is a National Research Council of Canada (NRC) funded facility-class focal plane wavefront sensor for the Gemini Planet Imager 2 (GPI2) upgrade. The project consists of a complete rebuild of the GPI calibration (CAL) system. Based on the self-coherent camera concept and the FAST focal plane mask, a fraction of the near-infrared (NIR) science bandpass is extracted using a new dichroic wheel to perform focal plane wavefront sensing, with the goal to do science while also improving the contrast for the GPI2 IFS, up to a factor of 100x on bright stars. The project is at the final design review stage, and construction is expected to start summer/fall 2024, with assembly late fall 2024, and shipping to the Gemini North observatory middle of 2025.",

keywords = "Adaptive Optics, Exoplanets, High-Contrast, Imaging, Near-Infrared, Nearby Stars, Spectroscopy",

author = "Christian Marois and Olivier Lardi{\`e}re and Joeleff Fitzsimmons and Mathieu Demers and Johnson, {Adam B.} and Saugata Dutt and Patrick Nkwari and Benjamin Gerard and Jennifer Dunn and Duan Li and Qiang Fu and Denis Brousseau and Suresh Sivanandam and William Thompson and Christopher Mann and Garima Singh and Boucher, {Marc Andr{\'e}} and Tim Hardy and Krzysztof Caputa and Simon Thibault and Dmitry Savransky and Wolfgang Heidrich and {van Kooten}, Maaike and V{\'e}ran, {Jean Pierre} and Rebecca Jensen-Clem and Darryl Gamroth and Colin Bradley and Sanjana Rawat and Galvan, {{\"O}yk{\"u} S.} and Glen Herriot and Landry, {Jean Thomas}",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2024 SPIE.; Adaptive Optics Systems IX 2024 ; Conference date: 16-06-2024 Through 22-06-2024",

year = "2024",

doi = "10.1117/12.3020617",

language = "English (US)",

series = "Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering",

publisher = "SPIE",

editor = "Jackson, {Kathryn J.} and Dirk Schmidt and Elise Vernet",

booktitle = "Adaptive Optics Systems IX",

address = "United States",

}

Marois, C, Lardière, O, Fitzsimmons, J, Demers, M, Johnson, AB, Dutt, S, Nkwari, P, Gerard, B, Dunn, J, Li, D, Fu, Q, Brousseau, D, Sivanandam, S, Thompson, W, Mann, C, Singh, G, Boucher, MA, Hardy, T, Caputa, K, Thibault, S, Savransky, D, Heidrich, W, van Kooten, M, Véran, JP, Jensen-Clem, R, Gamroth, D, Bradley, C, Rawat, S, Galvan, ÖS, Herriot, G & Landry, JT 2024, CAL2: Project update of the NRC Canada facility-class focal plane wavefront sensor for the Gemini Planet Imager 2 upgrade. in KJ Jackson, D Schmidt & E Vernet (eds), Adaptive Optics Systems IX., 1309708, Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering, vol. 13097, SPIE, Adaptive Optics Systems IX 2024, Yokohama, Japan, 06/16/24. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3020617

CAL2: Project update of the NRC Canada facility-class focal plane wavefront sensor for the Gemini Planet Imager 2 upgrade. / Marois, Christian; Lardière, Olivier; Fitzsimmons, Joeleff et al.
Adaptive Optics Systems IX. ed. / Kathryn J. Jackson; Dirk Schmidt; Elise Vernet. SPIE, 2024. 1309708 (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering; Vol. 13097).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

TY - GEN

T1 - CAL2

T2 - Adaptive Optics Systems IX 2024

AU - Marois, Christian

AU - Lardière, Olivier

AU - Fitzsimmons, Joeleff

AU - Demers, Mathieu

AU - Johnson, Adam B.

AU - Dutt, Saugata

AU - Nkwari, Patrick

AU - Gerard, Benjamin

AU - Dunn, Jennifer

AU - Li, Duan

AU - Fu, Qiang

AU - Brousseau, Denis

AU - Sivanandam, Suresh

AU - Thompson, William

AU - Mann, Christopher

AU - Singh, Garima

AU - Boucher, Marc André

AU - Hardy, Tim

AU - Caputa, Krzysztof

AU - Thibault, Simon

AU - Savransky, Dmitry

AU - Heidrich, Wolfgang

AU - van Kooten, Maaike

AU - Véran, Jean Pierre

AU - Jensen-Clem, Rebecca

AU - Gamroth, Darryl

AU - Bradley, Colin

AU - Rawat, Sanjana

AU - Galvan, Öykü S.

AU - Herriot, Glen

AU - Landry, Jean Thomas

PY - 2024

Y1 - 2024

N2 - The imaging search for exoplanets is mainly limited by quasi-static speckle noise that have lifetimes between milliseconds and hours. Attempts to remove this noise using post-processing by building a point spread function (PSF) model from diversity in time, wavelength, and so-forth are limited to a small improvement due to the evolution of the noise along these same axes. The Calibration 2 (CAL2) system, being built by an international team, is a National Research Council of Canada (NRC) funded facility-class focal plane wavefront sensor for the Gemini Planet Imager 2 (GPI2) upgrade. The project consists of a complete rebuild of the GPI calibration (CAL) system. Based on the self-coherent camera concept and the FAST focal plane mask, a fraction of the near-infrared (NIR) science bandpass is extracted using a new dichroic wheel to perform focal plane wavefront sensing, with the goal to do science while also improving the contrast for the GPI2 IFS, up to a factor of 100x on bright stars. The project is at the final design review stage, and construction is expected to start summer/fall 2024, with assembly late fall 2024, and shipping to the Gemini North observatory middle of 2025.

AB - The imaging search for exoplanets is mainly limited by quasi-static speckle noise that have lifetimes between milliseconds and hours. Attempts to remove this noise using post-processing by building a point spread function (PSF) model from diversity in time, wavelength, and so-forth are limited to a small improvement due to the evolution of the noise along these same axes. The Calibration 2 (CAL2) system, being built by an international team, is a National Research Council of Canada (NRC) funded facility-class focal plane wavefront sensor for the Gemini Planet Imager 2 (GPI2) upgrade. The project consists of a complete rebuild of the GPI calibration (CAL) system. Based on the self-coherent camera concept and the FAST focal plane mask, a fraction of the near-infrared (NIR) science bandpass is extracted using a new dichroic wheel to perform focal plane wavefront sensing, with the goal to do science while also improving the contrast for the GPI2 IFS, up to a factor of 100x on bright stars. The project is at the final design review stage, and construction is expected to start summer/fall 2024, with assembly late fall 2024, and shipping to the Gemini North observatory middle of 2025.

KW - Adaptive Optics

KW - Exoplanets

KW - High-Contrast

KW - Imaging

KW - Near-Infrared

KW - Nearby Stars

KW - Spectroscopy

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85205588327&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1117/12.3020617

DO - 10.1117/12.3020617

M3 - Conference contribution

AN - SCOPUS:85205588327

T3 - Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering

BT - Adaptive Optics Systems IX

A2 - Jackson, Kathryn J.

A2 - Schmidt, Dirk

A2 - Vernet, Elise

PB - SPIE

Y2 - 16 June 2024 through 22 June 2024

ER -

Marois C, Lardière O, Fitzsimmons J, Demers M, Johnson AB, Dutt S et al. CAL2: Project update of the NRC Canada facility-class focal plane wavefront sensor for the Gemini Planet Imager 2 upgrade. In Jackson KJ, Schmidt D, Vernet E, editors, Adaptive Optics Systems IX. SPIE. 2024. 1309708. (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering). doi: 10.1117/12.3020617

CAL2: Project update of the NRC Canada facility-class focal plane wavefront sensor for the Gemini Planet Imager 2 upgrade

Abstract

Publication series

Conference

Bibliographical note

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Access to Document

Other files and links

Fingerprint

Cite this