An impedance study on the sPEEK/ZrO2 membranes for direct methanol fuel cell applications

V. B. Silva, V. S. Silva, L. M. Madeira, S. P. Nunes, A. Mendes

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

Electrochemical impedance experiments were carried out in order to study the influence of the ZrO2 inorganic incorporation on the proton conductivity of sulfonated poly(ether ether ketone) (sPEEK) membranes. The impedance data was fitted to an extension of Randles' circuit, within the inorganic content and temperature ranges considered. The model fits quite well for ZrO2 loads up to 10 wt.%. Such a model allows for characterizing the diffusion phenomena (Warburg) of the membrane electrode assembly (MEA), membrane and electrodes resistances, capacitive and inductive behavior. Proton conductivity was obtained from the impedance spectra and it was observed that it increases with temperature and decreases with the inorganic content. As a general trend, the Warburg parameter decreases slightly with the temperature, except for the 5 wt. % ZrO2 membrane that suffers a more pronounced influence, The Warburg parameter also decreases with the ZrO2 content.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationAdvanced Materials Forum IV - Selected, peer reviewed papers from the IV International Materials Symposium Materiais 2007 and XIII Encontro da Sociedade Portuguesa de Materiais - SPM
EditorsAntonio Torres Marques, Antonio Torres Marques, Antonio Paulo Monteiro Baptista, Antonio Fernando Silva, Fernando Jorge Lino Alves, Carlos Sa, Luis Filipe Malheiros, Manuel Vieira, Manuel Vieira
PublisherTrans Tech Publications Ltd
Pages926-930
Number of pages5
ISBN (Print)9780878493739
StatePublished - 2008
Externally publishedYes
EventAdvanced Materials Forum IV - Selected, peer reviewed papers from the 4th International Materials Symposium Materiais 2007 and 8th Encontro da Sociedade Portuguesa de Materiais - SPM - Porto, Portugal
Duration: Apr 1 2007Apr 4 2007

Publication series

NameMaterials Science Forum
Volume587-588
ISSN (Print)0255-5476
ISSN (Electronic)1662-9752

Other

OtherAdvanced Materials Forum IV - Selected, peer reviewed papers from the 4th International Materials Symposium Materiais 2007 and 8th Encontro da Sociedade Portuguesa de Materiais - SPM
Country/TerritoryPortugal
CityPorto
Period04/1/0704/4/07

Keywords

  • Analogue circuit
  • Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS)
  • Proton conductivity
  • sPEEK/ZrO membranes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Materials Science
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering

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