An architecture for low-power compressed sensing and estimation in wireless sensor nodes

David Bellasi, Riccardo Rovatti, Luca Benini, Gianluca Setti

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Radio communication is among the most energy consuming tasks in wireless sensor nodes. Reducing the amount of data to be transmitted holds a large power saving potential. The combination of compressed sensing (CS) and local signal parameter estimation can achieve a massive data rate reduction in applications where the primary interest is in the acquisition of a scalar feature of the signal rather than the reconstruction of the entire waveform. In this paper, We propose a compressed estimator, building upon an enhancement of the typical CS signal-modulation scheme via punctured sampling. Specifically, a subset of signal samples and associated weighting coefficients are chosen so as to minimize node power consumption while achieving a given estimation performance. We detail a corresponding puncturing algorithm and present the design of an integrated digital compressed estimation unit in 28nm FDSOI CMOS. In a concrete case study, local estimation combined with subsampling is shown to result in a power reduction of up to an order of magnitude with respect to the standard solution of sampling and transmitting samples for off-board processing. © 2014 IEEE.
Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationProceedings - IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages1732-1735
Number of pages4
ISBN (Print)9781479934324
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1 2014
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Generated from Scopus record by KAUST IRTS on 2023-02-15

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